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Producing Univex #00 size film from any 120 Film

Any 120 film can be cut down to Univex #00 size size by using a home built slicing block. You will also need some Univex #00 size backing paper which can be sourced in several ways. To make your own backing paper from 120 backing paper, click here: Producing Univex #00 size backing paper from 120 backing paper.

The Slicing Device

You will require a device for cutting the 120 film to Univex #00 size. This can be made with blocks of wood, a safety razor, some screws and a piece of felt.

This slicing device will produce two lengths of Univex #00 size film which can be cut to make 4 #00 rollfilms. Here are some images to show you how its made:-


Finished Slicer
Finished Slicer

Block Dimensions
Block dimensions

Position of Blade
Position of Safety Razor

Blade in Situ
Blade in Situ

Dimensions

The most important part is to get the width of the blocks correct!
The film sizes are as follows:-
120 Film : Width = 62mm, Length 815mm.
Univex #00 Film : Width = 31mm, Length 290mm.

I am hoping the construction of the slicer is self explanatory from the images. It is basically two lower blocks with a safety razor sandwiched between them and two side pieces. The upper block is held in place loosely by screws in some slots so that it can easily be removed to load the film. Felt is stuck to the surfaces to stop scratching of the film. The upper block needs a thin slot in it to take the blade.

Preparing

You will need:-

  • The cutting block
  • A roll of 120 film
  • A piece of Univex #00 backing paper
  • Masking tape or Sellotape or Scotch tape
  • Scissors.
  • Cotton gloves (optional)
  • A Univex #00 spool
  • Two black 35mm film canisters
  • A measuring stick or something exactly 29cm long.
  • Clips like clothes pegs.
  • Dark room or changing bag.
Ready for the changing bag

You will need a roll of Univex #00 backing paper. You can source Univex #00 backing paper by buying an expired roll of film or by making it yourself. You will see that the backing paper is marked as to where the film starts and ends. If it's not obvious, the film needs to start about 5-6cm before the number 1 on the 6 exposure record and finishes about 5-6cm after the number 6 on the 6 exposure record. If necessary, draw a line across the backing where the end of film should be. Measure the length of film required. It will be about 29cm.

Get some sticky tape that is 1 or 2mm narrower than the width of the film and fix it to something that will protect it but will be able to be removed easily. This tape will be used to attach the film to the backing paper.

Wind on correctly

Starting with the 'exposed' marked end of the backing, start rolling the backing paper tightly onto the spool until you reach the 'end of film' marker. Put a clip/peg on this at this point to stop it unwinding. As the film backing is wound onto the source spool, the film backing should be on the top with the spool 'V' drive on the left hand side. Make sure the rest of the backing is rolled nicely.

Cut the gummed paper on the 120 film and put on a clip to stop it unwinding.

Put all of the above listed components into the changing bag or turn out the light in your darkroom.

The Procedure

The following procedures must be carried out in complete darkness!

Using the cotton gloves (optional), carefully unroll the 120 film backing paper and detach the film from it. Open the cutting block and place the film in it, leaving just sufficient to be able to pull it. Put the top on the cutting block. Pull the film though the block a short way and cut off the attached end of the film, leaving sufficient to be able to pull the rest through. Make this cut as square as possible. Pull through the rest of the film by holding on to the widest part. You will now have a length of 35mm and a length of 27mm film. Cut the 35mm piece to exactly to the length required (≈ 29cm) using your measuring stick as a guide. Cut it as square as possible. Roll up the remaining pieces of film and place them into black 35mm film canisters for later use. There will be enough film to make another 3 univex #00 rolls.

Loosely roll the film into the free backing paper. Feed one end of the film into the prepared spool and start winding it up as tightly as possible. You must get the film and backing paper parallel before you start winding. Continue to wind carefully, without touching the film except at the sides. Every few turns, pull the backing paper gently to ensure it is tight on the spool. When you get to the end of the film, take the sticky tape off the protective strip and carefully stick the film to the backing paper so it lies flat. Continue to roll until you get to the start of the backing paper. Put a clip on the spool to stop it unravelling. Turn on the lights or open the changing bag.

Label the spool with the type of film you used! Put your new film in a 35mm canister or wrap in silver foil.

Job Done - Actually not quite as easy in the dark. If you have some old 120 film, you may want to have a practice in the light first.

Using the film

It is important to realise that the film you have prepared will not be wound as tightly a commercially produced film. Store, load and unload your film in much reduced light to avoid light leaks.

Good Luck